What are the classification of commonly used drawing pencils?

Release time:

2023-09-28 16:54

Pencil is a kind of pen used for writing and drawing sketch. It has a history of more than 400 years. Among them, pencil for painting is divided into many types: 2B pencil, charcoal pen, color pencil, etc. Let's see the difference today.

Drawing Pencil

The most commonly used pencils are HB type. Primary school students and kindergarten children generally also buy HB pencils because they are soft and hard, and the color is also very suitable. At the beginning of learning painting, first prepare several commonly used ones, such as HB, 2B, 4B, 6B, 8B and 12B.

The soft pencil is headed with B (Black means black), and the ordinary hardness is HB (means soft and hard). In these pencils, HB and 4B can be used as a dividing line. Those with H are harder, 2B and 4B are neutral, and they become softer and softer after 6B.

color pencil

A colored pencil is a drawing pencil made with colored pigments instead of graphite. This pencil is made in the same way as an ordinary pencil, I .e. the pigment is mixed with a clay binder. There are a variety of brands of color pencils to choose from, the supply of color is also very wide

Painting beginners recommend the use of insoluble colored pencils, it draws the effect of lighter, simple and clear, mostly available to eraser. Has a translucent feature, can be superimposed by color, showing different picture effects. It is a more expressive painting tool.

Advanced people can use water-soluble color lead, its refill can be dissolved in water, after the water, color blooming, you can achieve watercolor-like transparent effect. Water-soluble colored pencils have two functions: they have the same effect as insoluble colored pencils before they are dipped in water. However, after dipping in water, it will become like watercolor. The color is very bright and beautiful, and the color is very soft.

Charcoal

The main raw material of charcoal pen is charcoal powder, charcoal is produced by incomplete combustion of wood, and some charcoal pens are brown with charcoal, generally black. The surface of the charcoal pen is rough and non-reflective, which is more suitable for painting astringent lines. The lines have a strong sense of strength and can rub out different texture effects, so the expressive force of the charcoal pen is very strong.

However, the adhesion of the charcoal pen on the paper is relatively strong, and it is not easy to wipe off with an eraser and should not be modified. Due to the rough surface of the charcoal pen, it is easy to damage the surface of the paper if the force is not well mastered when drawing.

Charcoal from the color is divided into, black, brown. There are hard charcoal pens, medium charcoal pens and soft charcoal pens. The usage of charcoal pens is similar to that of pencils, but it is not as easy to control as pencils. It requires frequent practice and practice makes perfect.

Key words:

Pencil

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